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But when we will do that, let’s go all in: If mayors are going to have the ability to overrule councils, residents also needs to have the means to recall mayors who stray into abuse of energy.
![Premier Doug Ford (L) and Toronto Mayor John Tory: Both are interested in shifting the balance of municipal power.](https://smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital/ottawacitizen/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/ts20190822vh39929.jpg?quality=90&strip=all&w=288&h=216)
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Out of the blue, Premier Doug Ford has introduced Ottawa and Toronto will get so-called sturdy mayors, with energy to veto council choices. There’s no good motive for this, and it might nicely cripple native democracy. However Ford desires it, and so it shall be.
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“I simply suppose that the mayor of Toronto or Ottawa, or any mayor, they’re accountable for the whole lot, however they’ve the identical single vote as a single councillor,” Ford mentioned.
Ontario simply held a provincial election however Ford by no means campaigned on this alteration, by no means gave individuals an opportunity to have their say. It doesn’t matter that no dialogue has been held with residents within the two cities who could be affected by this coverage shift. And it doesn’t matter that that is being imposed on unsuspecting residents in the midst of municipal elections. All that issues is that Ford desires this, and he’s doing it as a result of he can.
Ontarians simply handed Ford an enormous majority, and that apparently provides him licence to do as he desires, whether or not you prefer it or not, whether or not it’s applicable or not. Identical to he slashed Toronto Council nearly in half in 2018.
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The large query although, is whether or not the strong-mayor mannequin is nice for Ontario. Maybe it’s, maybe not. We simply don’t know. Nobody has articulated why the Ottawa mayor as an example, wants the facility to veto council choices, but it surely’s noteworthy that two of the three foremost Ottawa mayoral candidates — Mark Sutcliffe and Catherine McKenney — are opposed. Bob Chiarelli seems ambivalent. Toronto mayor John Tory and the council are, nevertheless, supportive.
Usually in a democracy, we’d have an opportunity to debate such a dramatic change earlier than it was carried out. However Ford gained’t give us an opportunity to argue the deserves. All we all know is that the premier preferred the mannequin when he lived in Chicago, and vowed to deliver it to Ontario if he ever had the facility. Now that he’s premier, Ford is residing his dream.
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Particulars of those extraordinary powers are scant, but it surely appears a mayor’s veto will be overturned with a two-thirds majority council vote. We don’t actually know what choices the mayor can veto. Say, council votes for a four-per-cent tax enhance, and the mayor desires two or 5 per cent, can she or he use the veto within the circumstance? Or, if council agrees to an intensification goal or zoning change, can a mayor who disagrees train the veto? Can the mayor use the brand new energy to nominate favoured individuals to high metropolis positions? Is there a restrict?
Probably the most ridiculous argument in favour of the prolonged powers got here from Municipal Affairs Minister Steve Clark’s workplace. Requested in regards to the particular powers, senior aide Chris Poulos responded: “We all know that, immediately in Ontario, too many households are frozen out of the housing market. That’s why we’ve got a plan to construct 1.5 million houses over the following 10 years and proceed to discover methods to assist municipalities get houses constructed quicker.”
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What these new powers would doubtless do is plunge us into a brand new period of “dictator” mayors. If mayors can willy-nilly overrule councils, why would we’d like the latter? It will be the top of native democracy as we all know it. Mayor Jim Watson had, no less than, 13 councillors underneath management, and he used this majority to isolate and disenfranchise downtown colleagues. What might he have accomplished as sturdy mayor? Extra importantly, how far would a future mayor go? Mustering a two-thirds majority in opposition to a powerful mayor is a hopeless process. We’d as nicely abolish metropolis councils.
However since we’re copying the Individuals, let’s go all in. If mayors are to get the facility to overrule councils, residents also needs to have the facility to recall mayors who stray into abuse of energy. Recall would additionally enable councillors who refuse to resign after confirmed abusive behaviour, to be voted out. Energy would then actually reside within the individuals, the place it belongs.
Mohammed Adam is an Ottawa journalist and commentator.
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